Guidance Material for Remote and Digital Towers: Edition 2

This document provides air navigation service providers (ANSPs) with an introduction to the remote and digital tower concept and informs any decision-making processes before or during the inception of an implementation programme.

It provides an overview of the concepts and technologies involved, and what drivers, challenges and pressures can influence operations. The information considers real operational experiences and lessons learned by early adopters of the remote and digital towers, based on current technologies. Case studies are provided for a range of current implementations, to contribute to the sharing of information between ANSPs.